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The verb gustar and other rare verbs

作家相片: Miguel MarinaMiguel Marina

The verb gustar and other rare verbs

There are a number of verbs (gustar apetecer, interesar, importar, doler, molestar, caer bien/mal, divertir, aburrir, fascinar, impresionar, asustar, etc. ) that follow the same grammatical structure:

Indirect complement pronoun PRONOUMS IC PRONOUMS + conjugated verb + noun/infinitive.


  • Me gusta el queso manchego.

  • No me gusta ir a la ópera


To add emphasis, we use a + prepositional pronoun PRONOUMS PREPOSITION (me, you, him, her, you, we, us, you, them) or person's name before the indirect complement pronoun.


  • A Juan le encanta jugar al ajedrez A él le duele la rodilla


Both the prepositional pronoun and the noun correspond to the indirect object.


  • A mí me gusta el café. A Carolina le aburre el teatro.

After the preposition a, the pronoun yo becomes mí, and the pronoun tú becomes ti.


  • A mí me gusta bailar con desconocidas ¿y a ti?


Note: we can never place a in front of a subject (the person who performs the action), that is, with verbs that do not follow this structure.

  • Jose Luis sings. *NO A JOSE LUIS CANTA

  • Rodrigo likes to sleep with clean sheets.













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